Avoid leaving Siacoin on exchanges (Binance, Kraken, MEXC, Gate.io, etc.) for any longer than your active trading window. Exchanges are custodial — you have an IOU, not the coins. The 2022 collapses (FTX, Celsius, BlockFi) and the OKX SG Siacoin delisting in September 2025 are recent reminders that exchange custody is a temporary arrangement.
Avoid wallets with no public source code unless you have a specific reason. The whole security model of self-custody depends on being able to verify that the wallet doesn't quietly send your seed to a server. Open source is the floor — Sia Wallet, walletd, and SiaCentral all publish their code; Atomic Wallet does not.
Never store your seed phrase in a screenshot, photo, cloud-synced note, password manager, or email. Cameras, screenshots, and cloud backups are how seeds leak. Pen and paper, in two physically separate locations. For larger amounts, a steel seed-backup plate that survives fire and water.